{"id":23616,"date":"2014-01-30T17:30:19","date_gmt":"2014-01-31T00:30:19","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/eltecolote.org\/content\/?p=23616"},"modified":"2014-01-30T17:30:19","modified_gmt":"2014-01-31T00:30:19","slug":"news-briefs-cuba-chile-peru","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/eltecolote.org\/content\/en\/news-briefs-cuba-chile-peru\/","title":{"rendered":"News Briefs: Cuba, Chile, Peru"},"content":{"rendered":"

 <\/p>\n

AFTER MORE THAN 50 YEARS OF DISCORD, THE OAS RECONNECTS CUBA<\/strong>
\nThe Organization of American States (OAS) resumed formal dialogue after Secretary General Jos\u00e9 Miguel Inzulza travelled to Cuba to attend the II Summit of the Community of Latin American and Caribbean States (CELAC) held on Jan. 28-29 in Havana.<\/p>\n

Tensions between Cuba and the OAS began after the triumph of the Cuban Revolution in 1959. Three years later, the Caribbean country was excluded from the organization at the eighth summit held in Punta del Este, Uruguay, due to the accession of the island to Marxism-Leninism doctrine which\u2014according the official OAS resolution\u2014was incompatible with the alignment of the system.<\/p>\n

Even though the OAS ended this restriction on Cuba in 2009, the island refused to rejoin the group during a General Assembly held in Honduras.\u201cWe won\u00b4t come back.\u201d There is negative historical baggage tied to this organization as an instrument for American domination that cannot be solved by any reforms,\u201dsaid Cuban Foreign Minister Bruno Rodr\u00edguez.<\/p>\n

However, official spokesmen expressed their interest in the OAS Secretary General\u2019s participation in the (CELAC), an alternative political forum established in 2011 by the then Venezuelan President Hugo Ch\u00e1vez. Inzulza argued that both organizations are not incompatible and that they can coexist as political forums.<\/p>\n

HISTORICAL COURT OF THE HAGUE RULING FOR MARITIME ZONE BETWEEN PERU AND CHILE<\/strong>
\nA maritime dispute that dragged on for six years was settled on Jan. 27, when the International Court of Justice at The Hague ruled in favor of Peru assuming economic rights over an area of nearly 50,000 square sea kilometers that was a point of controversy for decades with its neighbor country, Chile.<\/p>\n

The area\u2019s annual catch valued at $200 million. Peru and Chile, in that order, are the top two exporters of fish meal\u2014 a major factor that led Chilean President Sebasti\u00e1n Pi\u00f1era to express his dissatisfaction with the ruling in the Coin Palace. \u201cThis decision means that Chile must give economical rights to Peru in an area of about 20,000 to 22,000 km\u00b2 west of the 80-mile (point).\u201d<\/p>\n

The demarcation drawn by the International Court of Justice put an end to decades of wrangling between the two neighboring countries over how to divide one of the richest fishing areas in the world. This topic has separated the two South American countries since the Pacific War of 1879\u201383, in which Peru lost territories and deprived Bolivia of its only coastline. It is not yet certain whether this sentence will include a limitation over territorial borders, especially over a 38,000 m2 called the \u201cterrestrial triangle,\u201d mentioned in a treaty in 1929.<\/p>\n

Although, for the Chilean president, the maritime delimitation \u201cconfirms\u201d its \u201cdominion over the terrestrial triangle,\u201d Peruvian President Ollanta Humala said that the resolution \u201cdoes not prejudice or affect the intangibility of the land border established by the (treaty) and the work of the Joint Commission on the Limits of 1929 and 1930, that set its beginning at Concordia Point.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

  AFTER MORE THAN 50 YEARS OF DISCORD, THE OAS RECONNECTS CUBA The Organization of American States (OAS) resumed formal dialogue after Secretary General Jos\u00e9 Miguel Inzulza travelled to Cuba to attend the II Summit of the Community of Latin American and Caribbean States (CELAC) held on Jan. 28-29 in Havana. Tensions between Cuba and […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":35,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"newspack_popups_has_disabled_popups":false,"newspack_featured_image_position":"","newspack_post_subtitle":"","newspack_article_summary_title":"Overview:","newspack_article_summary":"","newspack_hide_updated_date":false,"newspack_show_updated_date":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[2062,56,2891,331,1514,1577,619],"coauthors":[],"class_list":["post-23616","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-latin_america","tag-celac","tag-chile","tag-community-of-latin-american-and-caribbean-states","tag-cuba","tag-latin-american-briefs","tag-oas","tag-peru","entry"],"yoast_head":"\nNews Briefs: Cuba, Chile, Peru - El Tecolote<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"  AFTER MORE THAN 50 YEARS OF DISCORD, THE OAS RECONNECTS CUBA The Organization of American States (OAS) resumed formal dialogue after Secretary\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/eltecolote.org\/content\/en\/news-briefs-cuba-chile-peru\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"News Briefs: Cuba, Chile, Peru - 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