{"id":48635,"date":"2021-06-03T01:52:00","date_gmt":"2021-06-03T08:52:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/eltecolote.org\/content\/?page_id=48635"},"modified":"2021-07-03T00:43:44","modified_gmt":"2021-07-03T07:43:44","slug":"survey-2021","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/eltecolote.org\/content\/en\/survey-2021\/","title":{"rendered":"Survey 2021"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>[vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]<\/p>\r\n<div class=\"wp-block-group\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container\">\r\n<div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\"><\/div>\r\n<\/div><\/div>\r\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]<\/p>\r\n<h1 style=\"text-align: center;\"><b>El Tecolote Survey 2021 Key Findings <\/b><\/h1>\r\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]<\/p>\r\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<h2 style=\"text-align: center;\"><b>Rent, Stress, and the Pandemic in San Francisco&#8217;s Latinx Immigrant Community<\/b><\/h2>\r\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]<\/p>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This survey was developed and gathered by El Tecolote with the support of the USC Annenberg Center for Health Journalism 2020 Impact Fund, and in collaboration with Mujeres Hacia El Conocimiento in alliance with Excelsior Works. El Tecolote (c) 2021\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">El Tecolote conducted an anonymous survey on the experience of our Latino immigrant community in the pandemic. Over the next two months, we will continuously update this page with key data findings and links to related stories. Come back and visit us often! If you would like to stay informed when we publish our next related story please sign up for our newsletter.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Our survey responses were gathered from May 10-26, 2021. In total we gathered 391 responses.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_row_inner][vc_column_inner][vc_column_text]<\/p>\r\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column_inner][\/vc_row_inner][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]<\/p>\r\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<h3 style=\"text-align: center;\"><b>Survey demographics<\/b><\/h3>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Nearly all respondents are foreign born Latinx immigrants, nearly all are tenants. Slightly over half are women. Most respondents are in the age group of 24-50 years old. The vast majority of respondents live in the five San Francisco neighborhoods most impacted by COVID-19 case rates: BayView\/ Hunters Point, Visitaci\u00f3n Valley, Tenderloin, Mission and Excelsior. Foreign born Latinx respondents are primarily from Mexico and Central America. Spanish is the dominant primary language, but English is also spoken in many homes. The survey captured an important response from Mayan Yucatec speakers (31 responses).<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]<\/p>\r\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<h3 style=\"text-align: center;\"><b>Rent debt\u00a0<\/b><\/h3>\r\n<p><script type=\"text\/javascript\" src=\"http:\/\/datawrapper.dwcdn.net\/lib\/embed.min.js\"><\/script><iframe id=\"datawrapper-chart-6ybee\" style=\"width: 0; min-width: 100% !important; border: none;\" title=\"Latinx immigrants in San Francisco lowered their rent debt in the pandemic\" src=\"https:\/\/datawrapper.dwcdn.net\/6ybee\/3\/\" height=\"340\" frameborder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" aria-label=\"Stacked Bars\"><\/iframe><script type=\"text\/javascript\">!function(){\"use strict\";window.addEventListener(\"message\",(function(e){if(void 0!==e.data[\"datawrapper-height\"]){var t=document.querySelectorAll(\"iframe\");for(var a in e.data[\"datawrapper-height\"])for(var r=0;r<t.length;r++){if(t[r].contentWindow===e.source)t[r].style.height=e.data[\"datawrapper-height\"][a]+\"px\"}}}))}();\r\n<\/script>\u00a0 <iframe id=\"datawrapper-chart-gTST9\" style=\"width: 0; min-width: 100% !important; border: none;\" title=\"Maximum number of rents owed during first year of pandemic\/ N\u00famero m\u00e1ximo de rentas adeudadas durante el primer a\u00f1o de pandemia\" src=\"https:\/\/datawrapper.dwcdn.net\/gTST9\/1\/\" height=\"632\" frameborder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" aria-label=\"chart\"><\/iframe><script type=\"text\/javascript\">!function(){\"use strict\";window.addEventListener(\"message\",(function(e){if(void 0!==e.data[\"datawrapper-height\"]){var t=document.querySelectorAll(\"iframe\");for(var a in e.data[\"datawrapper-height\"])for(var r=0;r<t.length;r++)t[r].contentWindow===e.source&#038;&#038;(t[r].style.height=e.data[\"datawrapper-height\"][a]+\"px\")}}))}();\r\n<\/script><\/p>\r\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]<\/p>\r\n<p><iframe id=\"datawrapper-chart-1Z9Pv\" style=\"width: 0; min-width: 100% !important; border: none;\" title=\"Maximum number of rents owed in May 2021\/ N\u00famero m\u00e1ximo de rentas adeudadas en mayo 2021\" src=\"https:\/\/datawrapper.dwcdn.net\/1Z9Pv\/1\/\" height=\"588\" frameborder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" aria-label=\"chart\"><\/iframe><script type=\"text\/javascript\">!function(){\"use strict\";window.addEventListener(\"message\",(function(e){if(void 0!==e.data[\"datawrapper-height\"]){var t=document.querySelectorAll(\"iframe\");for(var a in e.data[\"datawrapper-height\"])for(var r=0;r<t.length;r++)t[r].contentWindow===e.source&#038;&#038;(t[r].style.height=e.data[\"datawrapper-height\"][a]+\"px\")}}))}();\r\n<\/script><\/p>\r\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]<\/p>\r\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<h3 style=\"text-align: center;\"><b>Rent stress in the first year of the pandemic<\/b><\/h3>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">When we asked respondents what level of stress paying the rent made them feel during the first year of the pandemic, close to 60 percent responded that they felt extremely stressed or high stress. <\/span><\/p>\r\n<p><iframe id=\"datawrapper-chart-RZo6R\" style=\"width: 0; min-width: 100% !important; border: none;\" title=\"Level of stress related to paying the rent\/ Nivel de estr\u00e9s relacionado con el pago del alquiler\" src=\"https:\/\/datawrapper.dwcdn.net\/RZo6R\/1\/\" height=\"373\" frameborder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" aria-label=\"Bar Chart\"><\/iframe><script type=\"text\/javascript\">!function(){\"use strict\";window.addEventListener(\"message\",(function(e){if(void 0!==e.data[\"datawrapper-height\"]){var t=document.querySelectorAll(\"iframe\");for(var a in e.data[\"datawrapper-height\"])for(var r=0;r<t.length;r++)t[r].contentWindow===e.source&#038;&#038;(t[r].style.height=e.data[\"datawrapper-height\"][a]+\"px\")}}))}();\r\n<\/script><\/p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Equally stressful were the home utilities bills (gas, electricity, water, trash and wifi). And for respondents with dependents living through the COVID-19 pandemic in Mexico, Guatemala, El Salvador, Honduras, Peru and other Latin American nations, the need to send remittance monies back home also caused the majority of those people extreme or high stress.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]<\/p>\r\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<h3 style=\"text-align: center;\"><b>Level of income in the first year of the pandemic<\/b><\/h3>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Over 80 percent of respondents said that they had made less, much less or no income during the first year of the pandemic when compared to the year before the pandemic.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p><iframe id=\"datawrapper-chart-9LZeK\" style=\"width: 0; min-width: 100% !important; border: none;\" title=\"[ Nivel de ingresos en 2020 en comparaci\u00f3n a 2019\/ Income level in 2020 compared to 2019 ]\" src=\"https:\/\/datawrapper.dwcdn.net\/9LZeK\/1\/\" height=\"666\" frameborder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" aria-label=\"chart\"><\/iframe><script type=\"text\/javascript\">!function(){\"use strict\";window.addEventListener(\"message\",(function(e){if(void 0!==e.data[\"datawrapper-height\"]){var t=document.querySelectorAll(\"iframe\");for(var a in e.data[\"datawrapper-height\"])for(var r=0;r<t.length;r++)t[r].contentWindow===e.source&#038;&#038;(t[r].style.height=e.data[\"datawrapper-height\"][a]+\"px\")}}))}();\r\n<\/script><\/p>\r\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]<\/p>\r\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<h3 style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>Wealth depletion to cover stressful expenses<\/strong><\/h3>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">60 percent of respondents asked family and friends for loans to cover their pressing expenses.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<p><iframe id=\"datawrapper-chart-vzp2U\" style=\"width: 0; min-width: 100% !important; border: none;\" title=\"The true cost of rent in the pandemic: Latinx immigrants in San Francisco were stripped of their wealth to cover the rent\" src=\"https:\/\/datawrapper.dwcdn.net\/vzp2U\/4\/\" height=\"360\" frameborder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" aria-label=\"Stacked Bars\"><\/iframe><script type=\"text\/javascript\">!function(){\"use strict\";window.addEventListener(\"message\",(function(e){if(void 0!==e.data[\"datawrapper-height\"]){var t=document.querySelectorAll(\"iframe\");for(var a in e.data[\"datawrapper-height\"])for(var r=0;r<t.length;r++){if(t[r].contentWindow===e.source)t[r].style.height=e.data[\"datawrapper-height\"][a]+\"px\"}}}))}();\r\n<\/script><\/p>\r\n<p><iframe id=\"datawrapper-chart-lHpD2\" style=\"width: 0; min-width: 100% !important; border: none;\" title=\"Took a loan from family or friends\/ Pidi\u00f3 dinero prestado de familiares o amigos\" src=\"https:\/\/datawrapper.dwcdn.net\/lHpD2\/1\/\" height=\"692\" frameborder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" aria-label=\"chart\"><\/iframe><script type=\"text\/javascript\">!function(){\"use strict\";window.addEventListener(\"message\",(function(e){if(void 0!==e.data[\"datawrapper-height\"]){var t=document.querySelectorAll(\"iframe\");for(var a in e.data[\"datawrapper-height\"])for(var r=0;r<t.length;r++)t[r].contentWindow===e.source&#038;&#038;(t[r].style.height=e.data[\"datawrapper-height\"][a]+\"px\")}}))}();\r\n<\/script><\/p>\r\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]<\/p>\r\n<p><b>Savings used or depleted to cover expenses<\/b><\/p>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A near 80 percent of our respondents resorted to using or depleting their savings to cover their pressing expenses, such as rent and utilities bills during the first year of the pandemic.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p><iframe id=\"datawrapper-chart-V2miW\" style=\"width: 0; min-width: 100% !important; border: none;\" title=\"Depleted or used savings\/ Agot\u00f3 o us\u00f3 ahorros \" src=\"https:\/\/datawrapper.dwcdn.net\/V2miW\/1\/\" height=\"636\" frameborder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" aria-label=\"chart\"><\/iframe><script type=\"text\/javascript\">!function(){\"use strict\";window.addEventListener(\"message\",(function(e){if(void 0!==e.data[\"datawrapper-height\"]){var t=document.querySelectorAll(\"iframe\");for(var a in e.data[\"datawrapper-height\"])for(var r=0;r<t.length;r++)t[r].contentWindow===e.source&#038;&#038;(t[r].style.height=e.data[\"datawrapper-height\"][a]+\"px\")}}))}();\r\n<\/script><\/p>\r\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]<\/p>\r\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<h3 style=\"text-align: center;\"><b>Survey methodology<\/b><\/h3>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The Tecolote Survey 2021 was developed and gathered in two phases.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Development phase. <\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The survey content was defined with the help of Vanessa Villalta, Marlen Villalta, Ana Garc\u00eda, Rossmery Ferro, Mar\u00eda del Rub\u00ed Merino, and Mar\u00eda Elena Ramos; six Latinx immigrant women, members of Mujeres Hacia el Conocimiento, during four consecutive Saturday sessions in April. We are incredibly grateful to Casa de Apoyo Excelsior, and Oscar Grande, who allowed the use of their office space for those weekends to develop the survey in a COVID-19 safe setting.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Camarena applied participatory action research techniques to develop questions based on the member\u2019s experience and knowledge. A google form survey was drafted based on each Saturday session, and the same participants tested the draft survey with Latinx immigrant community members. The survey answers and the participants' experience was brought back into the fold of a new group discussion to redefine the survey draft.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A final draft survey was developed, and El Tecolote requested feedback from Rajni Banthi Evaluation Director of MEDA; Dr. Neeta Thakur, UCSF\/SFGH pulmonologist and researcher into social determinants of respiratory diseases, Roberto Hern\u00e1ndez, head of the Housing Committee of the Latino Task Force for Covid-19; and David Washburn, Senior Fellow Advisor and Danielle Fox, Community Engagement Director both of the Center for Health Journalism (USC Annenberg). The survey benefited from their expertise.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Survey gathering phase.<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> El Tecolote relied on the top-notch promotora experience of the co-founders of Mujeres Hacia El Conocimiento, Maria Elena Ramos and Mar\u00eda del Rub\u00ed Merino to develop a tele-survey strategy. Given their work relationship and reputation with Excelsior Works, the organization allowed us to contact their client base and use their office space for six work week evenings to launch a tele-survey effort. El Tecolote and Mujeres Hacia El Conocimiento spent one Saturday in the Tenderloin to gather responses. In general, the Tenderloin, the Bay View and Excelsior are underrepresented in Latinx client organization databases, which led to a focused street-level effort in this neighborhood in particular.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">We are very grateful to Excelsior Works for supporting our project. The project had an extremely limited budget for the number of hours poured into this survey, and it would not have been possible without an alignment of goals between El Tecolote and Mujeres Hacia El Conocimiento, which allowed for a successful partnership. The members of Mujeres Hacia El Conocimiento who participated in gathering the survey were <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Elisabeth Ju\u00e1rez, Ana Guadalupe Garc\u00eda, Rossmery Ferro, <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Mar\u00eda del Rub\u00ed Merino, and <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">M<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">a. Elena Ramos. Adriana Camarena of El Tecolote accompanied the survey gathering process.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Finally, we are endlessly grateful to the survey respondents, who took the time, often at the end of a long work day or on their one free day to develop, gather or answer our survey.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]<\/p>\r\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<h3 style=\"text-align: center;\"><b>News stories related to El Tecolote Survey 2021<\/b><\/h3>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Our commitment to respondents was to deliver survey results back to our community, and raise up the voices of the Latinx immigrant people of the City. We provided the option in our survey of sending them a link to their mobile phone or email once results came in. We also provided an option to participate in a follow-on interview with El Tecolote to learn more about their experience during the ongoing pandemic.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Our related news stories feature survey respondents interviewed by Adriana Camarena (freelance community journalist) and\/or Alexis Terrazas (editor) of El Tecolote. Our interviewees enrich our understanding of the Latinx experience in the pandemic with their wisdom and knowledge of the personal, social, economic, and cultural reasons that informed or limited their choices during the pandemic.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In general, the survey process has made El Tecolote a better news outlet since we understand how some policy measures were never tailored to the realities of our Latinx community, and that on many occasions, critical information was not communicated in time to the populations with the greatest vulnerabilities to the impact of the pandemic.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]<\/p>\r\n<ul>\r\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"2\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Story 1<\/span>\r\n<ul>\r\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"3\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">English: <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/eltecolote.org\/content\/en\/rent-stress-drove-sfs-immigrant-latinx-community-to-work-during-the-pandemic\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">\u00a0\"Rent made sheltering-in-place impossible for many of SF\u2019s Latinx immigrants\",<\/span><\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> May 27, 2021<\/span><\/li>\r\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"3\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Espa\u00f1ol: <\/span><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff;\" href=\"https:\/\/eltecolote.org\/content\/es\/pagar-la-renta-una-prioridad-para-muchos-inmigrantes-latinos-de-sf-superior-a-la-orden-de-confinamiento\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\"Pagar la renta, una prioridad para muchos inmigrantes latinos de SF superior a la orden de confinamiento<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\"<\/span><\/span><\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][vc_column_text]<\/p>\r\n<ul>\r\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"2\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Story 2<\/span>\r\n<ul>\r\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"3\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">English: \"<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/eltecolote.org\/content\/en\/california-has-no-recovery-plan-for-latinx-immigrant-tenants-stripped-of-wealth-in-the-pandemic\/\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">California has no recovery plan for Latinx immigrant tenants stripped of wealth in the pandemic<\/span><\/a>\"<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> July 1, 2021<\/span><\/li>\r\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"3\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Espa\u00f1ol:<span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff;\" href=\"https:\/\/eltecolote.org\/content\/es\/tras-la-pandemia-california-carece-de-plan-de-recuperacion-financiera-para-los-inquilinos-inmigrantes-latinos\/\">\"<\/a><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400; color: #0000ff;\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Tras la pandemia, California carece de plan de recuperaci\u00f3n financiera para los inquilinos inmigrantes latinos<\/span>\"<\/span><\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][thb_title style=\"style4\" title=\"Promotoras with Mujeres Hacia El Conocimiento\"][thb_image_slider thb_columns=\"small-12 medium-6\" thb_next_slides=\"\" autoplay=\"true\" autoplay_speed=\"2000\" images=\"48645,48644,48643,48642,48641\"][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][\/vc_column][\/vc_row]<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>[vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text][\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text] El Tecolote Survey 2021 Key Findings [\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text] &nbsp; Rent, Stress, and the Pandemic in San Francisco&#8217;s Latinx Immigrant Community [\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text] This survey was developed and gathered by El Tecolote with the support of the USC Annenberg Center for Health Journalism 2020 Impact Fund, and in collaboration with Mujeres Hacia El Conocimiento in alliance with [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":35,"featured_media":48645,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"newspack_popups_has_disabled_popups":false,"newspack_featured_image_position":"","newspack_hide_page_title":false,"newspack_show_share_buttons":false,"footnotes":""},"coauthors":[18445],"class_list":["post-48635","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","entry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Survey 2021 - El Tecolote<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"El Tecolote Survey 2021 Key Findings &nbsp; 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